IM (Instructional Materials)

Instructional materials are resources used by educators to facilitate learning and teaching. In language education, these materials include textbooks, workbooks, audio and video recordings, digital tools, visual aids, and realia (objects from real life used in classroom instruction). Effective instructional materials align with learning objectives, engage students, and support various learning styles. Teachers select and adapt materials to meet the needs of their learners, enhance comprehension, and provide meaningful practice opportunities.