ELF (English as a Lingua Franca)

English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) refers to the use of English as a common language among speakers of different native languages. ELF emphasizes practical communication and mutual intelligibility over strict adherence to native-speaker norms. In language education, ELF focuses on teaching strategies for effective communication in diverse linguistic contexts, promoting flexibility, and intercultural competence. ELF is increasingly important in a globalized world where English serves as a bridge between speakers from different linguistic backgrounds.