Should I get a TEFL or TESOL certification?
Upon enrolling in a TEFL or TESOL certification program with ITTT, you have the liberty to select the acronym you wish to have displayed on your certificate, be it TEFL or TESOL. These terms are widely used interchangeably within the realm of English language teaching. However, if you have a specific location in mind for work, conducting a modest investigation into the prevailing usage of the two acronyms can be worthwhile. If job postings in your chosen destination predominantly seek TEFL-qualified teachers, opting for that acronym would align well, and vice versa if TESOL certificates are more commonly requested.
Table of Contents
Common teaching destinations in Europe
Other European countries to look out for
Pros and cons of teaching English in Europe
Common teaching destinations in Asia
Other Asian countries to look out for
Pros and cons of teaching English in Asia
TEFL or TESOL in Latin America
Common teaching destinations in Latin America
Other Latin American countries to look out for
Pros and cons of teaching English in Latin America
TEFL or TESOL in the Middle East
Common teaching destinations in the Middle East
Other Middle Eastern countries to look out for
Pros and cons of teaching English in the Middle East
Once you successfully complete your course and receive your TEFL or TESOL certificate, you can embark on the journey of applying for teaching positions. An extensive array of teaching opportunities is constantly available across various countries. But which options are the most sought after, and what factors contribute to their popularity?
TEFL or TESOL in Europe
Europe continues to be a favored choice for those seeking to teach English abroad. This is owing to favorable pay and working conditions, and for many individuals, the cultural disparities are less pronounced compared to certain other global regions. Teachers in possession of a passport from an EU member nation might discover an advantageous edge in certain markets, given that employers are often unwilling to navigate the complexities of hiring non-EU citizens. Nonetheless, ample opportunities persist for teachers of all nationalities, contingent on their willingness to invest effort into job searches and exhibit flexibility regarding their preferred teaching destination.
Common teaching destinations in Europe
Europe encompasses more than 40 countries, thereby providing an extensive array of options for individuals seeking ESL teaching positions. Prominent destinations boasting ample job opportunities include:
One notable drawback of these locations is the comparatively high cost of living, particularly in major urban centers like Barcelona, Madrid, Milan, Paris, and Rome. In recent times, other European countries have emerged as rising favorites due to their significantly more affordable living costs, coupled with abundant job opportunities. These increasingly sought-after destinations include:
- Croatia
- The Czech Republic
- Estonia
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Poland
Other European countries to look out for
Beyond the bustling teaching hubs located in the major European capitals, you can anticipate reduced competition for available positions and lesser financial strain on aspects like housing, transportation, and social activities. Countries that provide a unique experience somewhat removed from the mainstream include:
- Austria
- Greece
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
These options are established choices, characterized by substantial job opportunities and a generally comfortable lifestyle. Situated on the fringes of Europe, Turkey also warrants acknowledgment for boasting one of the most rapidly expanding markets for English teachers in the region. Job openings are on the rise each year, accompanied by growing salaries.
Pros and cons of teaching English in Europe
One of Europe's prominent draws is its cultural familiarity, which eases the transition for first-time teachers venturing into international travel, living, and work. This relatability minimizes the initial intimidation factor. Items such as the local cuisine will hold certain similarities to what you are accustomed to, although it should still be distinctive enough to be exciting. Exploring the broader region during your leisure time should also prove straightforward, given the generally well-connected transportation links and relatively short distances between many countries.
However, a significant drawback of teaching in Europe is the cost of living. The steep rental rates and living expenses in major cities have rendered them financially inaccessible for numerous individuals. For instance, a week's rent in a Paris apartment could potentially cover an entire month's expenses in a lesser-known yet equally captivating destination like Ljubljana, Slovenia. Hence, when assessing job offers in Europe, it is imperative to consider not just the salary provided but also the local cost of living. It is vital to ensure that you are not in a scenario where you are working in one of the world's most remarkable cities without the financial means to enjoy its attractions.
TEFL or TESOL in Asia
Undoubtedly, Asia holds a central position in the realm of English language teaching, boasting a substantially greater abundance of job opportunities compared to any other global region. Although the number of countries in Asia is comparable to Europe, they span an area that is more than four times larger and have a combined population surpassing Europe's by over six times. This vast expanse and immense population translates to an array of diverse destinations to explore and an extensive pool of potential students eager to receive instruction.
Common teaching destinations in Asia
Asia serves as the hub for some of the most significant teaching markets worldwide, in countries including:
In these countries, conducting a job search will yield a plethora of opportunities, owing to the frequent surplus of vacant positions relative to the available pool of qualified teachers. These destinations are additionally alluring due to the typically generous financial packages on offer. Numerous teachers opt to apply and interview for positions prior to departing their home countries, and the majority of administrative tasks such as procuring work permits and visas are typically managed by the employing institution. Moreover, many positions include benefits such as paid or subsidized accommodation, and some employers also cover the cost of flights to and from the country.
Other Asian countries to look out for
Thailand remains a consistently favored destination due to its abundant job opportunities and renowned relaxed lifestyle. The amiable cultural atmosphere and leisurely pace of life attract many individuals seeking to teach English in Asia. While average salaries might not match those of larger markets in the region, the opportunity to live and work in a paradise setting holds immense appeal for many people. Other countries presenting similar opportunities where lifestyle takes precedence over income include:
- Cambodia
- Indonesia
- Vietnam
Pros and cons of teaching English in Asia
In this region, a primary draw often lies in the consistently high salaries that are commonly available. Notably, the most lucrative TESOL markets in Asia include:
- China
- Japan
- South Korea
- Taiwan
It is a common scenario for newly certified teachers to secure positions in these countries offering substantial salaries, alongside additional perks like accommodation, flight coverage, and other bonuses. Teachers typically enjoy a comfortable lifestyle while still managing to save a significant portion of their monthly earnings.
However, one common challenge of teaching in Asia is culture shock. For those unaccustomed to foreign travel and residing away from home, moving to a country with a different language, cuisine, and vastly distinct culture can be a difficult adjustment. Another concern for some is the geographical distance from their home countries, making it challenging to make frequent trips to visit family and friends. Despite these potential hurdles, the vast majority of teachers find the positive aspects far outweigh the negatives when it comes to teaching English in this region.
TEFL or TESOL in Latin America
Teaching ESL in North, Central, and South America is a widely chosen avenue, even though the potential salaries often fall short of those found in Asia. Many educators opt for this region to accumulate classroom experience before moving on to locations with higher salaries and where prior experience is a prerequisite. It is also a prevalent path for teachers seeking to acquire or enhance their Spanish language proficiency, as daily life offers immersion in the language, and opportunities to find potential language tutors abound. Certain positions may even incorporate local Spanish lessons as a component of the teaching contract.
Common teaching destinations in Latin America
Encompassing approximately 20 countries, Latin America presents a substantial market for TEFL or TESOL qualified teachers. At the upper echelon of this spectrum are nations such as:
Argentina and Chile stand as well-established teaching destinations, characterized by a relatively familiar culture and established infrastructure. Opportunities are abundant in major urban centers, and for many nationalities, obtaining work permits and visas is not overly challenging. Meanwhile, Mexico, with its vast expanse, exhibits a seemingly unending demand for qualified teachers. The nation's status as a favored tourist destination further augments its appeal to foreign educators.
Other Latin American countries to look out for
Throughout the region, numerous other appealing destinations are well worth looking at, depending upon your inclination for adventure. Prominent countries boasting ample job opportunities include:
- Brazil
- Costa Rica
- Peru
For those inclined to venture into less conventional territories while still encountering abundant job opportunities, the following emerging countries might be of interest:
- Bolivia
- Colombia
- Ecuador
While the average salaries in these emerging teaching locations may be lower compared to more established destinations, it is important to note that competition for jobs will likely be reduced as well. However, what these opportunities lack in monetary compensation, they compensate for with limitless prospects for excitement and adventure.
Pros and cons of teaching English in Latin America
A significant allure of Latin America is its proximity to the USA, along with the favorable time zone alignment. Every year, a considerable number of teachers journey south to engage in work at schools and language centers across the region. With holidays, it is relatively convenient to travel back home for visits or to meet up with friends and family. Another advantageous aspect of this region is the relatively modest requirements set by many employers. As long as you have completed your TEFL/TESOL training, you should encounter little difficulty finding suitable positions.
However, it is advisable not to anticipate substantial salaries while working in Latin America. While well-compensated teaching roles do exist, most positions won't match the earning potential of some other regions. Additionally, obtaining long-term work permits or visas for certain countries can be challenging. Many schools and language centers lack the necessary resources for the legal process and often employ teachers on standard tourist visas. While this situation rarely poses issues for the teacher, it can lead to a lack of settledness when your visa status is only temporary.
TEFL or TESOL in the Middle East
While the Middle East is geographically part of Asia, it is often given its own distinct section due to the immense abundance of opportunities it offers. Teaching positions are widespread, and a significant portion of them can be secured prior to departing from your home country. For many teachers, this is a considerable advantage as it enables you to continue working or studying right up until the last moment, affording more time to save and adequately prepare for your overseas endeavor. Notably, some of the most lucrative TESOL positions can be found in this region. However, it is worth noting that many of these higher-paying roles may necessitate a certain level of classroom experience before being eligible to apply.
Common teaching destinations in the Middle East
The Middle East region is dominated by two major markets for international teachers:
Both of these nations, due to their extensive job opportunities and competitive remuneration packages, remain highly sought after among teachers. Positions can be secured in both private and public educational institutions, catering to students of various age groups. Whether your preference lies in working with kindergarten students or adult learners, you are likely to discover a role that aligns with your preferences.
Beyond these prominent countries, several other nations merit serious consideration, including:
Both of these countries are experiencing rapid growth in popularity due to the increasing number of opportunities and the consistent rise in pay for teachers.
Other Middle Eastern countries to look out for
Egypt holds a significant position in the TEFL and TESOL landscape, boasting a substantial number of job opportunities and relatively lenient requirements for teachers. Previous classroom experience is not always a prerequisite, and non-native English speakers can confidently pursue the majority of available positions. Additionally, two other countries that have gained prominence in recent years are:
- Jordan
- Kuwait
These countries have witnessed substantial public investment in education, resulting in a rapid surge in job offerings. Teachers from around the globe have been quick to embrace these burgeoning opportunities.
Pros and cons of teaching English in the Middle East
Apart from offering substantial salaries, numerous Middle Eastern countries provide tax-free incomes, alongside customary perks such as complimentary accommodation, paid airfare, and monetary bonuses. Additionally, most travel and visa arrangements are typically facilitated by the employer. Given the comprehensive packages available in the Middle East, many teachers are able to maintain a high quality of life while also saving a significant portion of their earnings each month.
For the majority of high-tier positions in the Middle East, prior experience is often a prerequisite. This can pose a challenge for first-time teachers aiming to secure positions in this region. Another factor to consider is the local culture and traditions, which may not be suitable for everyone. Certain countries have deeply conservative societies, and the roles of men and women in everyday life can markedly differ from what you are accustomed to. Prior to committing to a particular country, it is advisable to conduct thorough research into daily life to ascertain if the destination aligns with your preferences and values.
